METAPHORICAL EXPRESSIVES IN TUVAN IN CONTRAST WITH RUSSIAN

Annaj Ellada Kan-oolovna

DOI: 10.23951/2307-6119-2017-3-9-14

Information About Author:

Annaj E. K.-o. Siberian of Branch of Russian Academy of Science, Institute of Philology. Ul. Nikolaeva, 8, Novosibirsk, Russia, 630090. E-mail: eannaj@mail.ru

The article analyzes metaphorical expressives as units of expressive lexical corpus in the Tuvan language in contrast with the Russian language. We offer our observations regarding expressive lexis formed by the means of semantic derivations. We present a general overview of such units and determine whether metaphorical transfer occurs in Tuvan or not, and list the areas of nomination where it occurs; after that, we analyze similar lexemes in the Russian language. Metaphorical meanings serve as universal means of expression of emotions and social evaluation in Tuvan and Russian. Our study shows that in Tuvan, this method of formation of new meaning definitely exists, 7 models of semantic derivation have been described. Individual traits of Tuvan and Russian world images are defined on the basis of metaphorical expressives.

Keywords: metaphor, expressive, semantic derivation, Tuvan, Russian, language world image

References:

BTSRYA-Kuznecova – Bol'shoj tolkovyj slovar' russkogo yazyka [Great Dictionary of Russian language] Gl. redaktor S. A. Kuznecov. SPb., 2014. (http://www.gramota.ru)

Laguta O. N. Metaforologiya: teoreticheskie aspekty [Metaphorology: theoretical aspects ]/ Novosibir. gos. un-t. Novosibirsk, 2003. CH. 1. – 114 p.

Laguta O. N. Metaforologiya: teoreticheskie aspekty [Metaphorology: theoretical aspects]/ Novosibir. gos. un-t. Novosibirsk, 2003. CH. 2. – 208 p.

Lihanov V. I. Emocional'no-ocenochnye i ehkspressivnye slova v yakutskom yazyke. [Emotional-evaluative and expressive words in the Yakut language] Novosibirsk: VO Nauka, 1994. – 130 p.

Luk'yanova N. A. Ekspressivnaya leksika razgovornogo upotrebleniya russkogo yazyka. [Expressive vocabulary of colloquial use of Russian] Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1986. – 229 p.

LES – Lingvisticheskij ehnciklopedicheskij slovar'. [Linguistic Encyclopedic Dictionary] M.: Sovetskaya ehnciklopediya. 1990. – P. 685.

Nekipelova I. M. K voprosu o razgranichenii ponyatij semanticheskaya derivaciya i semanticheskoe slovoobrazovanie v diahronicheskom aspekte [On the question of distinguishing between concepts semantic derivation and semantic word-formation in the diachronic aspect]// Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Tomsk, 2011. – № 2 P. 14 – 26.

Parhomenko T. N. K voprosu o semanticheskoj derivacii [On the question of semantic derivation]// Vestnik KemGU, 2012, № 4 (52) T. 4. P. 87-90.

Tatarincev B. I. Smyslovye svyazi i otnosheniya slov v tuvinskom yazyke. [Semantic links and word relations in Tuvan language] M.: Nauka, 1987. – 197 s.

Shmelev A. D. Mogut li slova yazyka byt' klyuchom k ponimaniyu kul'tury? [Can the words of a language be the key to understanding culture?]// Ponimanie kul'tur cherez posredstvo klyuchevyh slov. M., 2001. P. 7-11.

( 636.16 kB ) ( 624.28 kB )

Issue: 3, 2017

Series of issue: Issue 3

Rubric: LINGUISTICS

Pages: 9 — 14

Downloads: 1021