PROTOTYPICAL AND NON-PROTOTYPICAL FUNCTIONS OF THE POSSESSIVE MARKERS IN THE SELKUP LANGUAGE
DOI: 10.23951/2307-6119-2017-4-56-63
The paper overviews the various approaches to the definition of the term possession, semantic dissimilarity of the category of possession, detached and attached possession, the main ways to express the category of possession in the Selkup language. In dialects of the Selkup language the possessive relations can be expressed by morphological, morphological-syntactic and syntactic ways. The morphological way to express the possessive relations consists in attaching of the personal-possessive suffixes to nouns or other parts of speech. The predicative possessive constructions of the Selkup language can be divided into five groups, the most frequent of which are the constructions with a noun or a pronoun having a marker -nan and the verb ēqo 'to have, possess' or čaŋkįqo ‘not to have, not to possess’. The possessive markers of the Selkup language express not only possession, but also definiteness; they also perform the indicating, intensifying and distinguishing functions.
Keywords: attributive possession, predicative possession, the Selkup language, deictic functions of the possessive markers
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Issue: 4, 2017
Series of issue: Issue 4
Rubric: LINGUISTICS
Pages: 56 — 63
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