APPROXIMATIVE NUMERAL + NOUN CONSTRUCTIONS IN HILL MARI
DOI: 10.23951/2307-6119-2018-2-51-63
This paper deals with morphosyntactic properties of Hill Mari approximative Numeral + Noun constructions in comparison with those including cardinal numerals without the additional value of approximation. The study presents a list of approximative constructions found in Hill Mari and an overview of their basic morphosyntactic properties. This article contains both synchronic and diachronic account, as well as some preliminary cross-linguistic comparison. We can draw a conclusion that the morphosyntax of approximative constructions in Hill Mari is governed by a set of rules which have already been stated in typology. Nevertheless, some of them operate in a different way (e.g. numerical value determining nominal number). Furthermore, approximative Numeral + Noun constructions provide some important data on NP structure and a strong evidence that measure nouns are part of a complex quantifier, rather than a real quantified entity.
Keywords: Quantified expressions, Numeral + Noun constructions, number marking, approximative numerals, noun phrase, morphosyntax, Hill Mari
References:
Alhoniemi Alho. Grammatik des Tscheremissischen (Mari). – Hamburg: Buske, 1993, – 253 p.
Bochkova А. D. Chislo v gornomarijskom yazyke [Number in Hill Mari]. Fieldwork report (manuscript).
Corbett G. Numerous squishes and squishy numerals in Slavonic. In: Bernard Comrie (ed), Classification of Grammatical Categories. – Edmonton: Linguistic Research, 1978. – Р. 43–73.
Corbett G. Number. Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics. – CUP, 2000. – 358 p.
Corbett G. Features. Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics. – CUP, 2012. – 338 p.
Gil D. Distributive numerals. Los Angeles: University of California, 1982. – 379 p.
Greenberg J. H., Kemmer S. On Language: Selected Writings of Joseph H. Greenberg. – Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1990, – 737 p.
Hurford J. R. The interaction between numerals and nouns. In Frans Plank (ed.) Noun Phrase Structure in the Languages of Europe, 2003. – P. 561–620. Empirical Approaches to Language Typology / Eurotyp, Mouton de Gruyter.
Majtinskaya K. E. Istoriko-sopostavitel'naya morfologiya finno-ugorskikh yazykov [Diachronic morphology of Finno-Ugric languages]. – M.: Nauka, 1979. – 263 р. (in Russian)
Pereltsvaig A. Small nominals // Natural Language & Linguistic Theory. – 2006. – Т. 24, № 2. – 433 p.
Pleshak P. S. Morfosintaksis imennoj gruppy v mokshanskom i gornomarijskom yazykakh [Morphosyntax of NP in Hill Mari and Moksha Mordvin]. Bachelor's degree thesis. – M.: MSU, 2017. – 85 р. (in Russian)
Pleshak P. S., Sidorova M. А. Аpproksimativnye kolichestvennye konstruktsii kak kontekst dlya imennykh grupp maloj struktury v mokshanskom i gornomarijskom yazykakh [Approximative Quantified Expressions as a context for small nominals in Hill Mari and Moksha Mordvin]. Typology of morphosyntactic parameters. Proceedings of the international conference “Typology of morphosyntactic parameters 2017” (in prep.).
Ross J. R. The category squish: Endstation Hauptwort, Paper from the Eighth Regional Meeting Chicago Linguistic Society, 1972. – P. 316–329.
Savatkova А. А. Gornoe narechie marijskogo yazyka [Hill Mari]. – Savariae, 2002. – 292 р.
Savatkova А. А. Slovar' gornomarijskogo yazyka [Hill Mari dictionary]. – Marijskoe knizhnoe izdatel'stvo, 2008. – 404 р. (in Russian)
Shmatova M. S., Chernigovskaya E. А. Kategoriya chisla sushhestvitel'nogo v marijskom i permskikh yazykakh [Nominal number in Hill Mari and Permic languages] // А. I. Kuznetsova (executive editor) Finno-ugorskie yazyki: fragmenty grammaticheskogo opisaniya. Formal'nyj i funktsional'nyj podkhody [Finno-Ugric languages: fragments of the grammatical description. Formal and functional approaches]. – M.: Yazyki slavyanskikh kul'tur, 2012. – P. 221–247. (in Russian)
Sidorova M. А. Chislovoe markirovanie sushhestvitel'nogo v gornomarijskikh kolichestvennykh konstruktsiyakh [Number marking in Hill Mari Quantified expressions] // Acta Linguistica Petropolitana (in prep.).
Stolz Th. Is ‘one’ still ‘one’ in ‘twenty-one’? On agreement and government properties of cardinal numerals in the languages of Europe // STUF 55. – 2002. – № 4. – P. 354–402.
Strelkova O. B. Imena chislitel'nye udmurtskogo yazyka [Numerals in Udmurt]. Monograph. – Izhevsk: «Udmurt University», 2013. – 238 р. (in Russian)
Tuzharov G. M. Grammaticheskie kategorii imeni sushhestvitel'nogo v marijskom yazyke [Grammatical categories of the noun in Hill Mari]. – Yoshkar-Ola, 1987. – 141 р. (in Russian)
( 1.07 MB ) 
( 1.03 MB )
Issue: 2, 2018
Series of issue: Issue 2
Rubric: LINGUISTICS
Pages: 51 — 63
Downloads: 204